Eventus

Validus in Practice (ViP)

Marking the Close – Inflating a Fund’s Valuation

By Martina Rejsjo, Director of Regulatory Affairs, Eventus   The Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) recently filed a civil enforcement lawsuit against an individual for an alleged fraudulent scheme to inflate the value of a private hedge fund by manipulating the price of the fund’s single largest holding, a thinly-traded equity.  The individual was the …

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Pig-Butchering, Evolving Schemes and Surveillance

By: Joseph Schifano, Global Head of Regulatory Affairs, Eventus   FINRA recently alerted members to an emerging threat: “pump-and-dump-like” schemes against thinly-traded initial public offerings (IPOs). The behavior that FINRA, NASDAQ, and NYSE have all observed includes a bad actor manipulating the price of a small-cap IPO to inflate the price (pump) and then profit …

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Running a Trade Surveillance System Without Proper Calibration and Procedures Is Like Having a Race Car With No Brakes

By: Chris Montagnino, Director of Regulatory Affairs, Eventus   Recently, a broker-dealer was faced with an $850,000 fine from FINRA and a significant undertaking to hire an independent consultant for failures in the supervision of their surveillance and AML processes. The Firm did not have procedures to monitor for potentially manipulative trading, as well as …

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Classic Insider Trading Cases Come Roaring Back in 2022

By: Chris Montagnino, Director of Regulatory Affairs, Eventus The year 2022 has been dominated by a high number of traditional insider trading actions brought by the Securities and Exchange Commission. The number of such cases has well exceeded the number of similar cases filed in 2020 and 2021. Cases range from corporate insiders trading while …

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Considerations for Spoofing Detection – Proving Intent

By: Chris Waitz, Director of Regulatory Affairs, Eventus In recent enforcement action, The CFTC charged one trader and fined two other traders and one proprietary trading firm for spoofing violations. The two traders and the firm received fines totaling $850,000 and the traders also received trading suspensions of four months and six months. While these …

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CME Enforcement Action: Indicative Opening Price (IOP) Violations

By: Chris Waitz, Director of Regulatory Affairs, Eventus Two US Futures Commision Merchants (“FCMs”) recently paid fines totaling $120,000 to the Chicago Mercantile Exchange (“CME”) and the Chicago Board of Trade (“CBOT”) for submitting orders which adversely impacted the exchanges’ Indicative Opening Price. CME and CBOT Rule 573 (“Globex Opening”) states that prior to the …

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Firms Still Experiencing Pains from Failures Related to Short Selling

By: Chris Montagnino, Directory of Regulatory Affairs, Eventus Two recent enforcement actions serve as reminders of the importance of having appropriate supervision and monitoring relating to short sales. In each matter, the firm incurred violations of SEC Regulation SHO (“Reg SHO”) and paid a six figure fine as a result of the missteps. SEC Rule …

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Energy Markets and Algo Trading

By Martina Rejsjo, Director of Regulatory Affairs, Eventus A recent article published by Independent Commodity Intelligence Services (ICIS) has highlighted the ongoing debate around algorithmic trading (algo trading) and increased market volatility in the Energy market. Natural gas and electricity markets are physical markets and volatility is typically driven by market-relevant news. However, more recently, …

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